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Writer's pictureCarmine Di Campli

Does truffle oil contain any real truffle?

Updated: Jul 24


Oil being infused with truffle aroma
Infusing oil with truffle aroma

Ah, the everlasting truffle oil debate! You'd be surprised to know that truffle oil, despite its fancy reputation, is often more artificial than real. Yep, that's right! Many out there have been drizzling this liquid gold over their dishes, thinking they're getting the real truffle deal. But hold on to your taste buds, because the truth is that most truffle oils lack any actual truffle goodness or aroma.


Picture this: we're at our markets, minding our own business, and bam! You would not believe how many proudly confesses their love for truffle oil. Little do they know, we're about to burst their truffle-filled bubble by revealing the not-so-secret secret. There's no real truffle magic in most of those bottles!


Now, don't worry! We're here to shed some light on the mystery of truffle oil. Why does it claim to have truffles but ends up being a truffle impostor? Buckle up as we uncover the truth behind those "real truffle" labels. It's time to unmask the not-so-truffly truffle oil! 🕵️‍♀️🍄


What is the problem with flavoring oil with truffle?

What's the deal with flavoring oil with truffle? We all know truffles grow underground, and that means they might carry botulism spores on their skin. Normally, this isn't an issue, but things take a risky turn when you put truffles into an anaerobic (no oxygen) environment, like infusing them into oil. Those harmless spores can turn into full-blown botulism, and trust me, that's a big no-no for humans. So, any truffle oil you find on the shelf can't contain unpasteurised truffle.


Now, you might think pasteurizing truffles to make them safe for oil is the solution. Well, yes, it's safe, but here's the rub – the heat used during pasteurisation wipes out all the delightful aroma from the truffle. Imagine being in the kitchen, cooking up a storm, and suddenly, poof! All the lovely truffle scents vanish with the heat. It's like a disappearing act no foodie wants to witness.


So, you've got real truffles in your oil, but they're as aroma-less as a desert. Not exactly enticing, right? Manufacturers might brag about having real truffle in their oil, but if it tastes like nada, what's the point? Now, here comes the intriguing part – how do they get that aroma back into the so-called 'truffle oil'?


Is truffle oil artificial?

Well, the answer isn't as straightforward as you might think. Some truffle oils on the shelf are indeed artificial, and we'll get into the details shortly. But here's the catch – it's getting increasingly tricky to figure out what manufacturers are up to when crafting their truffle oils.


To reintroduce that tantalizing truffle aroma into oils, some manufacturers resort to using a compound called 2,4-dithiapentane. Before you crinkle your nose at the name, let me drop some interesting facts about this compound. It's derived from formaldehyde (yes, the stuff you find in science labs) and is the primary aromatic component responsible for both halitosis (bad breath) and foot odor. Surprise, surprise! It's also a secondary component in flatulence. Who would've thought, right?


The use of 2,4-dithiapentane is not just confined to truffle oil – it finds its way into other ‘truffle-infused’ products like butter, salt, pastes, chips, and anything else boasting of truffle aroma, flavor, concentrate, or similar terms. But hold on to your judgment, because manufacturers are so conscious of how this puts off their customers, they been actively exploring alternative methods to bring that delectable truffle aroma back to their products.


Ah, the plot thickens! Amongst all this very interesting actively in exploring how to bring back that truffle aroma, it appears they wrapped exactly what they are doing in deep mystery. Sneaky, right? Well, if you read the latest literature and try to read between the lines of the marketing spin it seems like there are a whole range of intriguing techniques are at play here.


One approach that caught our attention involves using the juice of truffles. Yes, you heard it right – the juice! This prized liquid can be obtained through various methods, even as a part of the pasteurization process. A little dip into the world of fermentation also seems to be in vogue. Who would've thought that truffles house a whole party of organisms in their flesh, each contributing to that captivating aroma? Well, they do, and some manufacturers are tapping into this mysterious world of fermentation to work their magic.


But, here's the catch – manufacturers are becoming masters of disguise. They love advertising their products as the result of top-secret, groundbreaking, and oh-so-natural processes. It's all part of the mystique, but in fact all it does is leave us, the curious foodies, intrigued and none the wiser about what is really in our so called truffle products.


So, in this world of truffle alchemy, one thing is crystal clear – you won't find fresh truffle anywhere near a bottle of truffle oil on the shelf, even though it may be very real truffle.


Make your own truffle oil.

To enjoy the delightful flavor complexity of truffle oil without any potential risks, making your own truffle-infused oil is the way to go. There are two effective methods for achieving this. The first involves heating up the oil and gently dropping in the truffle allowing its essence to infuse with the oil. If you're interested, you can find a step-by-step recipe by following this link. Remember, though, it's essential to refrigerate the oil and consume it within a week or two.


Alternatively, the second method involves infusing the truffle's flavors into the oil without direct contact . You can achieve this by placing your prized truffle into a tea strainer container and suspending it above the oil (see photo above). The truffle's natural volatiles will be drawn to the fats in the oil creating a beautifully aromatic and flavorful infusion. This process is akin to how truffle volatiles penetrate other foods like eggs, nuts, avocados, rice, and even Maltesers when placed together in the same jar.


And that is it for now. Hope you enjoyed this post.


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Ciao for now.


Carmine




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